Being pregnant and menstruating, what does it say?

It is a question on many women’s minds: can you be pregnant and menstruate? Some women notice blood loss while suspecting they are pregnant. This can create uncertainty. Is it your period, or does it indicate something else after all? And how can you recognize the difference? The confusion is understandable and is more common than you think. In this blog, we explain where those doubts come from, what your body may be trying to tell you, and why it’s important to listen carefully to the signs!

Why being pregnant and menstruating don’t mix

Being pregnant and menstruating do not mix because the menstrual cycle temporarily stops once fertilization has occurred. During a normal cycle, the endometrium builds up to accommodate a possible fertilized egg. If there is no fertilization, this lining is shed: that is menstruation. But if you are pregnant, the mucous membrane actually remains intact to support the pregnancy. Therefore, ovulation no longer takes place. Therefore, it is biologically impossible to be pregnant and have a real menstruation at the same time.

Blood loss during pregnancy

Blood loss during pregnancy is more common than many people think, especially in the first few weeks. It sometimes occurs exactly around the time when you would normally have your period. This makes it extra confusing. This is because the symptoms often resemble menstrual symptoms, such as abdominal pain, fatigue and bloating. This makes some women think they are not pregnant, when in fact they may be.

But what causes that bleeding? There are several possible causes that regularly cause confusion:

• Ingestion bleeding: occurs when the fertilized egg nests in the uterus; this often happens right around the time you expect your period.
• Hormonal changes: fluctuations in hormone levels can cause mild breakthrough bleeding.
• Irritated cervix: for example, after intercourse or an internal examination.
• Physical exertion: intense exercise or lifting can cause light bleeding in some women.
• Complications: such as miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy; these often involve more severe blood loss and/or pain.

Although this type of bleeding sometimes feels like you are menstruating, it is important to know the distinction. Being pregnant and menstruating may seem possible in such cases, but medically that is out of the question.

When should you be alert?

Light bleeding during pregnancy is more common and, in many cases, harmless. Still, it is important to stay alert, especially if the bleeding is unexpected or accompanied by other symptoms. If in doubt, always discuss it with your midwife or doctor.

Be extra careful if you suffer from:

• Severe abdominal cramps: stronger than normal menstrual cramps and not decreasing
• Dark red blood: especially if it comes in larger amounts
• Blood clots: can be a sign of an (incipient) miscarriage
• Dizziness or faintness: may indicate blood loss or low blood pressure
• Fever or feeling sick: this may indicate an infection or other complication

Such signs may indicate a complication, such as a miscarriage or an ectopic pregnancy. In such cases, prompt medical assessment is very important.

Even if the bleeding is prolonged or recurring, it is wise to have it checked carefully. The sooner you have clarity about what is happening in your body, the better possible risks can be ruled out or treated in time.

Still not pregnant? Choose comfort during your period

Does the bleeding turn out to be a regular period after all and you’re not pregnant? Then it’s nice to be well prepared with comfortable and durable menstrual products. Beppy’s reusable products offer an eco-friendly alternative to disposable pads and tampons. Check out our products!

Do you have any questions about our products? Then feel free to contact us! We are happy to help you.